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Government shutdown updates: Judge lays out path for SNAP benefits

The administration could use $5 billion in emergency funds and tariff revenue.

Last Updated: November 2, 2025, 3:21 PM EST

Republican and Democratic lawmakers remain at a stalemate on finding a government funding solution to end what is now the second-longest shutdown in U.S. history.

The Senate on Thursday adjourned until Monday afternoon, which will mark the 34th day of the government shutdown. 

Meanwhile, a federal judge has laid out a path for the administration to fund SNAP benefits, which ran out on Saturday, saying the administration could tap more than $5 billion in emergency funds, as well as a much larger pot of tariff revenue collected by the Agriculture Department to fund the program.

Key Headlines

Here's how the news is developing.
Oct 28, 2025, 1:37 PM EDT

25 states and DC sue Trump admin over SNAP benefits

On Tuesday, more than two dozen states and the District of Columbia filed a lawsuit in Massachusetts suing the Trump administration over the impending loss of SNAP benefits amid the government shutdown.

About 42 million Americans are poised to lose their Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits when federal funding comes to a halt on Nov. 1. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has said it would not use emergency funds to give a lifeline to program funding. The states are seeking to have the court order USDA to use all available funds to keep SNAP benefits funded in November.

Volunteer Joel Hernandez helps load a vehicle during a food distribution targeting federal employee households affected by the federal shutdown as well as SNAP recipients, Oct. 27, 2025, in San Antonio.
Eric Gay/AP

"Suspending SNAP benefits in these circumstances is both contrary to law and arbitrary and capricious under the Administrative Procedure Act," the lawsuit reads. "USDA's suspension of SNAP benefits is irreparably harming Plaintiff States -- a harm that increases every day SNAP benefits are delayed."

The states suing the administration are Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin as well as the District of Columbia.

Signage showing that the USDA Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program is accepted is displayed at Wild Onion Market, Oct. 27, 2025, in Chicago.
Erin Hooley/AP
Oct 28, 2025, 12:27 PM EDT

Senate fails for 13th time to advance bill to reopen the government

The Senate on Tuesday took a 13th try on the GOP's clean funding bill that would have reopened the federal government until Nov. 21.

Again, it failed to pass by a vote of 54-45. It needed 60 votes to advance. No lawmaker changed their position from the previous votes.

The U.S. Capitol building is framed between trees with fall foliage, weeks into the continuing U.S. government shutdown, in Washington, October 27, 2025.
Kylie Cooper/Reuters

-ABC News' Allison Pecorin

Oct 28, 2025, 8:40 AM EDT

Vance expected to meet with Senate GOP after 13th vote on clean funding bill

Vice President JD Vance is expected to come to Capitol Hill on Tuesday to attend a closed-door lunch with Senate Republicans, three sources familiar with the plan confirmed to ABC News.

His attendance at the weekly policy lunch will come as the federal government shutdown hits day 28, and as the Senate takes a 13th vote on a clean funding bill aimed at reopening the government through Nov. 21. The vote is set for 11:30 a.m. ET. So far, the measure has failed to gain the 60 votes needed to advance.

ABC News' Hannah Demissie and Allison Pecorin

Oct 27, 2025, 3:24 PM EDT

World Central Kitchen distributes meals to federal workers in Washington

World Central Kitchen, the humanitarian group founded by Chef José Andrés, distributed food to federal workers affected by the ongoing government shutdown. Federal workers missed their first full paycheck on Friday.

Workers with chef Jose Andres' World Central Kitchen distribute more than 1100 meals for federal workers and their families in Canal Park, Oct. 27, 2025, in Washington.
Alex Brandon/AP

"Our teams are serving thousands of free meals prepared by local restaurants to people impacted by the U.S. government shutdown," the group wrote on X.

A person gets a bottle of water to go with a meal distributed by chef Jose Andres' World Central Kitchen for federal workers and their families in Canal Park, Oct. 27, 2025, in Washington.
Alex Brandon/AP

Volunteers of the World Central Kitchen hand out free meals in Washington, October 27, 2025.
Jim Lo Scalzo/EPA/Shutterstock

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