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Top Republican 'struggling' with RFK Jr.'s nomination over Kennedy's vaccine views

Kennedy refused to say vaccines don't cause autism during his hearings.

Last Updated: January 30, 2025, 1:14 PM EST

President Donald Trump has promised he'd let Robert F. Kennedy Jr. "go wild" on health, food and medicine as head of the Department of Health and Human Services.

Kennedy, a Democrat who ran as an independent but ended up supporting Trump in the 2024 presidential campaign, was grilled by senators over his views on vaccines, abortion, Medicaid and more during two days of confirmation hearings.

Sen. Bill Cassidy, the top Republican on the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, concluded Thursday's hearing by saying he was "struggling" with the nomination due to Kennedy's vaccine positions. Kennedy notably refused to say vaccines don't cause autism as he faced pointed question from lawmakers.

Jan 29, 2025, 10:24 AM EST

Kennedy's inexperience in public health administration likely to be a focal point

Democratic Sen. Ron Wyden said in his opening statement that Kennedy has "virtually no knowledge or experience in handling these issues."

Kennedy is a longtime environmental lawyer who has not worked in public health administration or medicine.

Secretary of Health and Human Services nominee Robert F. Kennedy Jr. testifies during a Senate Finance Committee hearing on his nomination to be Health and Human Services Secretary, on Capitol Hill in Washington, Jan. 29, 2025.
Andrew Caballero-Reynolds/AFP via Getty Images

Republican Sen. Mike Crapo, chairman of the committee, took a moment before Kennedy's opening statement to speak on Kennedy's background, noting his education from Harvard and the London School of Economics as well as his involvement in different advocacy groups.

Jan 29, 2025, 10:22 AM EST

Democrat Wyden slams RFK over vaccine stance

Sen. Ron Wyden, the ranking member on the committee, used his opening statement to come out against RFK especially with his stances on vaccines.

The Democratic senator cited Kennedy's role with working with officials with Samoa during a 2019 measles outbreak. Wyden said 83 Samoans died in that outbreak.

"Americans can not afford to import this experiment to our great nation," Wyden said.

Jan 29, 2025, 10:04 AM EST

RFK Jr. can only afford to lose 3 Republican votes

To win confirmation, Kennedy can only afford to lose three Republican votes -- assuming all Democrats oppose him.

So far, no Democrats have publicly said they'll be supporting his nomination.

Some Republicans to watch include Mitch McConnell, a polio survivor, and Bill Cassidy, who has said he believes Kennedy is "wrong" on vaccines.

Vice President JD Vance has been lobbying senators behind closed doors to support Kennedy, ABC News previously reported. A spokesperson for Vance did not respond to a request for comment.

Jan 29, 2025, 9:51 AM EST

Kennedy could be questioned on profit from anti-vaccine lawsuit

According to financial disclosure documents, Kennedy's primary source of income in the past year was large sums of referral fees from multiple law firms, including one that is leading a civil lawsuit against Merck's Gardasil vaccine.

Democrat Elizabeth Warren, who sits on the finance committee that will be questioning RFK Jr., has criticized him for making "millions off of peddling dangerous anti-vaccine conspiracies."

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. attends inauguration of Donald Trump as the 47th US President in the U.S. Capitol Rotunda in Washington, Jan. 20, 2025.
Kenny Holston/Pool via Reuters

Kennedy said he has resigned from his work with several law firms and that if confirmed he would no longer be involved in legal cases. But in a plan greenlit by federal ethics officials, Kennedy said he plans to retain his right to 10% of fees awarded in contingency cases with Wisner Baum, so long as the cases don't involve the U.S. government. The federal government is not a party in the civil lawsuit against Merck.

Read more about RFK Jr.'s involvement in the lawsuit here.

-ABC News' Anne Flaherty and Soorin Kim

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